種植 gardening,  網誌 Blog

瓜不一定按先後次序長大 Fruits Don’t Always Grow in the Order They Appeared

  上文提到我種植了一棵 Brocade。除了種出了「老黃瓜代替品」,過程中更學習了不少東西。

  種這棵瓜最有趣的發現之一,是它的瓜竟然不是按照「先到先得」的次序長大。很早期已經有小瓜成功結果,但它一直停留在很小的狀態,不枯、不掉,就是不長大。

  As I mentioned in the previous post, I grew a Brocade plant this year.  Besides giving me a surprisingly convincing substitute for Hong Kong Old Cucumber, it also taught me quite a bit about how the plant behaves.

  One of the most curious things I noticed was that the fruits did not develop in the order they appeared. One fruit set very early, yet stayed tiny for weeks. It did not shrivel or drop off; it simply seemed to pause.

很早結果、卻長期停留在細小狀態的瓜
An early fruit that stayed tiny for a long time

  反而後來出現的一個突然開始迅速生長,而且越長越快,最後成為第一個收成的大瓜。更奇怪的是,這個大瓜快速膨大期間,其他小瓜幾乎全部停住了。到大瓜差不多長定、開始轉黃,另一個原本停滯的小瓜才突然開始長大。好像植物在說:「先讓這一個長好,下一個等等。」

  Then a later fruit suddenly took off. It grew faster and faster and eventually became the first one I harvested. What was even more interesting was that, while this fruit was swelling rapidly, almost all the others seemed to stop growing. Only when the fruit had more or less reached full size and begun to turn yellow did another previously stalled fruit start to expand. It was almost as if the plant were saying, “Let me finish this one first. The next one can wait.”

後來出現的果實反而率先膨大
A later fruit was the first to swell rapidly
部份小瓜後來未能繼續發育
Not every small fruit went on to develop

  我估計,植株是在把有限的水份和養份優先供應給一個正在快速生長的果實,等它完成主要膨大階段,才輪到下一個。

  當然,等待中的瓜並不是全部都能成功。其中一個後來開始皺縮,最終夭折了。

  原來「成功授粉」並不等於「一定會長大」。看着植物自己決定把資源投放在哪一個果實上,反而成為這次種植最有趣的觀察之一。

  My guess is that the plant was concentrating its limited water and nutrients on one fruit at a time, then shifting resources once that fruit had done most of its growing.

  Not every fruit that waited its turn made it, of course. One later began to shrivel and eventually died.

  I had assumed that once a fruit had set, it would simply keep growing. Apparently not. Watching the plant prioritise one fruit over another turned out to be one of the most fascinating parts of the whole experiment.

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